Learner drivers often hear rumours about big changes coming to the theory test — new question formats, harder hazard perception clips, or even an entirely new exam structure. So what is actually happening with the UK theory test in 2026?
As of early 2026, the DVSA has not announced any major structural changes to the theory test. The format remains the same: 50 multiple-choice questions (pass mark 43) followed by a hazard perception test with 14 video clips (pass mark 44 out of 75). However, the DVSA regularly updates the question bank and hazard perception clips to reflect current road laws and driving conditions.
While the overall format has stayed consistent, there have been ongoing refinements over the past few years that are worth knowing about:
Updated question bank. The DVSA periodically adds new questions and retires outdated ones. Questions now place greater emphasis on topics like eco-safe driving, smart motorway rules, and the use of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) in modern vehicles.
Higher-quality hazard perception clips. The DVSA has been gradually replacing older CGI clips with newer, more realistic scenarios. These updated clips feature better graphics and more nuanced hazard development, making it important to practise with current materials.
Accessibility improvements. The DVSA has introduced enhancements for candidates with reading difficulties, hearing impairments, or other accessibility needs, including voiceover options and additional time allowances.
The Exam Routes App gives you access to real driving test routes with turn-by-turn navigation. Practise at your own pace and build confidence before test day.
While nothing has been officially confirmed for 2026, there are a few areas the DVSA has been exploring or that industry experts have discussed:
Video-based multiple-choice questions. Some have suggested that the DVSA may eventually move towards video-based scenarios for the multiple-choice section, rather than text-only questions. This would test a learner’s ability to assess real-world situations more effectively.
Increased focus on electric vehicles. With the growing number of electric and hybrid vehicles on UK roads, future theory test updates are likely to include more questions about EV-specific topics such as regenerative braking, charging etiquette, and silent running in pedestrian zones.
Changes to the pass mark. There has been occasional discussion about whether the pass mark should be adjusted, but no proposals have been put forward by the DVSA.
Whether or not the theory test format changes in 2026, the best preparation strategy remains the same:
Study the latest Highway Code. The Highway Code is the foundation of the theory test. Make sure you are using the most recent edition, which includes updates about smart motorways, hierarchy of road users, and mobile phone rules.
Use up-to-date revision apps. Avoid outdated revision materials. Use tools that are regularly updated to match the current DVSA question bank.
Practise hazard perception regularly. The more clips you watch and respond to, the better your timing and awareness will become. Look for services that offer the latest-style clips.
Once you have passed your theory — regardless of any format changes — your next step is the practical test. The Exam Routes App gives you access to real driving test routes so you can practise the exact roads and junctions used by examiners at your local test centre. It is the best way to bridge the gap between theory knowledge and real-world driving confidence.
The DVSA has not announced any changes to make the test harder. However, the question bank is regularly updated, so it is important to revise with current materials.
There are no confirmed plans to change the pass mark. It currently stands at 43 out of 50 for multiple-choice and 44 out of 75 for hazard perception.
Yes. The DVSA has been gradually introducing higher-quality clips to replace older ones, so make sure you are practising with the latest versions.
Join thousands of learner drivers who are practising real test routes with the Exam Routes App. Available on iOS and Android.