Parallel parking – the DVSA calls it ‘parallel park at the side of the road’ – is one of four manoeuvres that can come up on your practical driving test, and it is the one learners dread most. It is also the one that fails fewest people, once they understand what is actually being marked.
You will only be asked to do one manoeuvre on your test, chosen by the examiner from parallel parking, the forward bay park, the reverse bay park, and pulling up on the right and reversing two car lengths. Parallel parking comes up more often at centres with no car park of their own, because there are no bays to use.
This guide covers exactly what the examiner is looking for, a reference point method that works in most cars, and the faults that turn a slightly untidy park into a serious one.
There are three things being marked, and only one of them is the final position of the car.
Control. Smooth clutch and brake work, no stalling, no sudden steering. The car should move slowly and deliberately throughout.
Observation. All-round checks before you start, and continuous checks while you reverse – especially over your right shoulder into the road and towards the pavement on your left. Reversing while looking only in the mirrors is a fault, even if the park is perfect.
Accuracy. Finishing reasonably close to the kerb, parallel to it, within about two car lengths of the vehicle in front, and without touching the kerb or another vehicle.
Reference points vary between cars, so treat these as a starting framework and adjust them with your instructor in the vehicle you will use on test.
Throughout, the car should be moving at walking pace or slower. If you need to pause to look, pause – a stationary car gives you time and costs you nothing.
The Exam Routes App gives you access to real driving test routes with turn-by-turn navigation. Practise at your own pace and build confidence before test day.
Reversing without effective observation. The single biggest cause of serious faults on this manoeuvre. Looking only in the mirrors, or turning your head once at the start and never again, will get marked.
Touching or mounting the kerb. A gentle touch is usually a driving fault. Mounting the kerb, or hitting it hard enough to bounce the car, is likely to be serious.
Finishing too far from the kerb. More than roughly a foot out and you are obstructing the road. Notice it and correct it rather than hoping the examiner will not measure.
Ignoring other road users. If a car arrives behind you mid-manoeuvre, you must react – pause, let them pass if that is sensible, or complete promptly if you are nearly done. Continuing regardless is what turns a tidy park into a fault.
Losing control on a slope or camber. On a cambered road the car will run back faster than you expect. Use clutch control and the footbrake, not momentum.
The mistake most learners make is practising in an empty road with cones or a single car. Real test conditions include a vehicle in front, a vehicle behind, a camber, and passing traffic.
Build up in stages. Start with one car on a flat, quiet street. Add a car behind so the space is genuinely limited. Then move to a road with a camber and light traffic. By the time you are doing it on a residential street where somebody might drive past, the manoeuvre itself is no longer the hard part.
It also helps to practise near the test centre you are booked at. Kerb height, road width and camber vary, and the streets local examiners use are the ones worth knowing.
Manoeuvres are set on specific streets near each test centre – the same ones, over and over. The Exam Routes App gives you real driving test routes with turn-by-turn navigation, so you can practise on the roads examiners actually use rather than a random side street across town.
Parking on the road you might be tested on, with the same camber and the same kerb, removes a surprising amount of test-day uncertainty.
Yes. It is one of four possible manoeuvres, alongside the forward bay park, the reverse bay park, and pulling up on the right and reversing two car lengths. You will be asked to do one of them.
There is no exact measurement in the rules, but roughly a hand’s width to a foot from the kerb is the accepted target. The car should be parallel and not obstructing traffic.
Yes. Pulling forward and adjusting is allowed and is not a fault in itself, provided you take proper observation first and the road is clear. Noticing the problem is what matters.
A light touch is usually recorded as a driving fault. Mounting the kerb, or hitting it hard, is likely to be marked as a serious fault because it shows a loss of control.
Once. The examiner selects a single manoeuvre from the four possibilities. You may separately be asked to perform an emergency stop, which happens on roughly one test in three.
Use the Exam Routes App to find and drive the real test routes near your centre – including the streets where examiners set manoeuvres.